

NEET Chemistry Notes For Class 11
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NEET Chemistry Class 11 Notes Syllabus 2026-27 (Revised): Chapterwise Syllabus, Weightage, Deleted Topics
NEET Chemistry Class 11 Syllabus 2026-27 includes 10 units. This year some chapters like s-Block, Hydrogen, States of matter, and Environmental Chemistry have been removed from NEET Chemistry Class 11 syllabus.
After the release of the revised chemistry syllabus by the National Medical Commission (NMC), you have to prepare fewer chapters for NEET 2026-27. Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure, Chemical Thermodynamics, Some basic concepts of organic chemistry, and Chemical Equilibrium are some high-weightage chapters from the class 11 chemistry syllabus for NEET.
NEET exam pattern has been revised this year. To prepare your best, you must have the best study material for chemistry syllabus. Along with that, you must solve NEET Chemistry mock tests and previous year's papers regularly.
NEET Chemistry Class 11 Syllabus
CBSE Class 11 Chemistry Notes
CBSE Class 11 Chemistry Notes: Achieving success in CBSE exams requires a clear understanding of Chemistry concepts. Thus, Class 11 students must obtain well-structured Chemistry Class 11 Notes from experienced teachers. This comprehensive set of notes is designed to help students understand the fundamental concepts of chemistry and build a strong foundation for their future studies in the study of matter and its composition and properties. Chemistry Class 11 is the first class in the student's academic journey where chemistry is taught as an individual subject.
Chemistry Class 11 Notes
Class 11 Chemistry Notes
Class 11 Chemistry Notes cover all 14 chapters of Class 11 Chemistry in a very detailed and structured manner, covering topics such as atoms and their structure, periodicity and the periodic table, various bonds, and their formation, thermodynamics, introduction to organic and inorganic chemistry chapters, and more, with examples, illustrations, and FAQs. With these class 11 chemistry notes, students can prepare themselves for exams, and tests with confidence.
CBSE Class 11 Chemistry Notes All Chapter List
The below table contains the chapter-wise list for Class 11 Chemistry Notes:-
CBSE Class 11 Chemistry Notes All Chapter List
Chapter 1 Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry Class 11 Notes
Chapter 2 Structure of Atom Class 11 Notes
Chapter 3 Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties Class 11 Notes
Chapter 4 Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure Class 11 Notes
Chapter 5 States of Matter Class 11 Notes
Chapter 6 Thermodynamics Class 11 Notes
Chapter 7 Equilibrium Class 11 Notes
Chapter 8 Redox Reactions Class 11 Notes
Chapter 9 Hydrogen Class 11 Notes
Chapter 10 The s-Block Elements Class 11 Notes
Chapter 11 The p-Block Elements Class 11 Notes
Chapter 12 Organic Chemistry -Some Basic Principles and Techniques Class 11 Notes
Chapter 13 Hydrocarbons Class 11 Notes
Chapter 14 Environmental Chemistry Class 11 Notes
Class 11 Chemistry Notes Chapter 1: Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry
Chapter 1 in Class 11 Chemistry is "Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry," which introduces chemistry with several fundamental topics, such as what matter is, how matter is combined to form different substances, atomic theories, mole concepts, etc. Other than this, a complete detailed list of all the covered topics in this chapter is as follows:
Development of Chemistry
Importance of Chemistry
Matter: States, Classification, and Properties
Measurement of Properties of Matter
Uncertainty in Measurement
Law of Chemical Combinations
Dalton's Atomic Theory
Atomic and Molecular Masses
Mole Concept
Molar Masses
Percentage Composition
Stoichiometry and Stoichiometric Calculations
Class 11 Chemistry Notes Chapter 2: Structure of Atom
After the introduction of chemistry, the most fundamental Chapter of all matter i.e., the atom is introduced in chapter 2 with the name "Structure of Atom". In this chapter, we study all the models of atoms with their pros as well as flaws and the journey of how these models were discovered. Other than that the list of all the topics this chapter covers is as follows:
Discovery of Subatomic Particles
Thomson Model of Atom
Rutherford's Nuclear Model of Atom
Atomic Number and Mass Number
Isobars and Isotopes
Development Leading to Bohr's Model of Atom
Evidence for Quantized Electronic Energy Levels
Bohr's Model for Hydrogen Atom
Quantum Mechanical Model of Atom
Quantum Numbers
Shapes and Energies of Atomic Orbitals
Filling of Orbitals in Atom
Class 11 Chemistry Notes Chapter 3: Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties
Chapter 3 of Class 11 Chemistry is "Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties," which classifies elements (different atoms) into a comprehensive table known as the Modern Periodic Table. In this chapter, we also learn about the journey from the simple classification of elements into triads to the completion of a comprehensive table of all elements. Additionally, the complete list of topics covered in this chapter is as follows:
Genesis of Periodic Classification
History of the periodic table
Modern Periodic Law
Periodic Table
Nomenclature of Elements with Atomic Number Above 100
Electronic Configuration of Elements in Periodic Table
Trends in Physical Properties
Trends in Chemical Properties
Class 11 Chemistry Notes Chapter 4: Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure
Chapter 4 on the list is "Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure," where we study the interactions of elements, various kinds of bonds, and their formation using different theories like VSEPR or MOT, Hybridization, Hydrogen bonding, etc. A lot of other topics, which are given in the list, are also covered in this chapter.
Basics of Chemical Bonding
Ionic or Electrovalent Bond
Bond Parameters
Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion (VSEPR ) Theory
Valence Bond Theory
Hybridization
Molecular Orbital Theory
Hydrogen Bonding
Class 11 Chemistry Notes Chapter 5: States of Matter
Chapter 5 in the list of chapters of Class 11 Chemistry is "States of Matter: Gases and Liquids," where we finally study something about matter (since the study of matter is chemistry). In this chapter, we study matter and its states, such as liquids and gases (there is no discussion of solid-state here, as that is covered in the stand-alone chapter in Class 12 Chemistry). The detailed list of topics covered in Chapter 5 is as follows:
Intermolecular Forces
Thermal Energy and Intermolecular Forces
Gas Laws
Ideal Gas Equation
Derivation of the Ideal gas
Kinetic Energy and Molecular Speeds
Kinetic Molecular Theory of Gases
Derivation of real gases from ideal gas
Behavior of gases
Behavior of real gases
Liquefaction of Gases
Liquid State
Class 11 Chemistry Notes Chapter 6: Thermodynamics
After the study of matter and its state, "Thermodynamics" is introduced in chapter 6, in which we study heat, energy, work, and their interaction in various systems. Also, the effect of heat and energy on different properties of matter. A lot of new terminologies are introduced like enthalpy and entropy. Furthermore, the complete list of all the topics in this chapter is as follows:
Basics of Thermodynamics
Internal Energy as a State of System
Applications of the First Law of Thermodynamics
Enthalpy
Measurement of Enthalpy Change
Enthalpy Change of a Reaction
Enthalpies for Different Types of Reactions
Spontaneity
Gibbs Energy Change and Equilibrium
Class 11 Chemistry Notes Chapter 7: Equilibrium
Chapter 7 which is the last chapter of the first textbook of chemistry is "Equilibrium", which means a state where all the opposing influences are at peace with each other i.e., the system is balanced. In the language of chemistry, equilibrium is the state in a reversible reaction where no net change of reactant and product occurs. Additionally, the complete list of all the topics covered in this chapter are as follows:
Equilibrium: Basic Definitions
Equilibrium in Physical Processes
Equilibrium in Chemical Processes
Law of Chemical Equilibrium and Equilibrium Constant
Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Equilibria
Applications of Equilibrium Constants
Relationship between Equilibrium Constant, Reaction Quotient, and Gibbs Energy
Factors Affecting Equilibria
Ionic Equilibrium in Solution
Acids, Bases and Salts
Ionization of Acids and Bases
Hydrolysis of Salts and the pH of their Solutions
Buffer Solutions
Solubility Equilibria
Class 11 Chemistry Notes Chapter 8: Redox Reactions
Chapter 8 "Redox Reactions" marks the start of the second textbook of chemistry and introduces the idea behind the redox reaction, which is a term for that reaction where reduction (the number of electrons increases) and oxidation (the number of electrons decreases) both happen simultaneously. Other than this very simple definition this chapter covers a lot of topics which are listed as follows:
Classical Idea of Redox Reactions
Electron Transfer in Redox Reactions
Oxidation Number
Types of Redox Reactions
Balancing Redox Reactions
Redox Reactions and Electrode Processes
Class 11 Chemistry Notes Chapter 9: Hydrogen
Chapter 9 in Class 11th Chemistry is "Hydrogen," which is the first element in the list of all elements, listed either by atomic weight or atomic number. Other than being number 1, hydrogen is an abundant element as it is the simplest element in the universe with one proton and one electron. This chapter introduces us to how essential and useful hydrogen is to mankind. Other topics covered in this chapter include:
Hydrogen in Periodic Table
Occurrence and Isotopes
Preparation, Properties, and Uses of Dihydrogen
Hydrides
Structure and Properties of Water
Hydrogen Peroxide
Heavy Water
Dihydrogen Fuel
Class 11 Chemistry Notes Chapter 10: The s-Block Elements
Chapter 10 of Class 12 Chemistry is "The s-Block Elements", which consists of the first two groups of the modern periodic table i.e., groups 1 and 2. Group 1A is called alkali metals whereas Group 2A is called alkali earth metals as oxides of these metals are basic in nature. The list of the topics covered in this chapter is as follows:
Characteristics of the Compounds of Alkali Metals
Some Important Compounds of Sodium
Group 2 Elements: Alkaline Earth Metals
Characteristics of the Compounds of Alkaline Earth Metals
Anomalous Properties of Lithium and Beryllium
Some Important Compounds of Calcium
Biological Importance of Alkali and Alkaline Earth Metals
Class 11 Chemistry Notes Chapter 11: The p-Block Elements
As the Periodic table is classified into four groups s-block, p-block, d-block, and f-block, so after studying s-block elements it is only natural to study the p-block element which is chapter 11 of Class 11 Chemistry. But this chapter only includes two groups of the p-block i.e., groups 13 and 14 a.k.a Boron Family and Carbon Family. All the topics this chapter includes are:
Group 13 Elements: The Boron Family
Some Important Compounds of Boron
Group 14 Elements: The Carbon Family
Allotropes of Carbon
Some Important Compounds of Carbon and Silicon
Class 11 Chemistry Notes Chapter 12: Organic Chemistry -Some Basic Principles and Techniques
Chapter 12 in Class 11 Chemistry is the introduction to Organic Chemistry with basic principles and techniques used in organic chemistry. This chapter introduces the classification and nomenclature of compounds, isomerism, purification, and quantitative analysis, etc. The complete list of all the covered topics is as follows:
General Introduction to Organic Chemistry
Tetravalence of Carbon: Shapes of Organic Compounds
Structural Representations of Organic Compounds
Classification of Organic Compounds
Nomenclature of Organic Compounds
Isomerism
Fundamental Concepts in Organic Reaction Mechanism
Methods of Purification of Organic Compounds
Qualitative Analysis of Organic Compounds
Quantitative Analysis
Class 11 Chemistry Notes Chapter 13: Hydrocarbons
After the introduction to Organic Chemistry, the most essential component of organic chemistry "Hydrocarbons" is introduced in chapter 13. Hydrocarbons are compounds formed with hydrogen and carbon as the name suggests, and form the foundation of completer organic chemistry. Other than alkane, alkene, and alkyne this chapter includes the following topics:
Classification of Hydrocarbons
Alkanes
Alkenes
Alkynes
Aromatic Hydrocarbon
Carcinogenicity and Toxicity
Class 11 Chemistry Notes Chapter 14: Environmental Chemistry
Chapter 14 of Class 11 Chemistry is "Environmental Chemistry", where students learn about the environment and how the thoughtlessness of humans has affected the environment irreversibly. The complete industrial revolution happened without even considering its impact of it on the environment. Other than humans we learn about all the following topics in this chapter:
Environmental Pollution
Atmospheric Pollution
Water Pollution
Soil and Industrial Pollution
Strategies to Control Pollution
Green Chemistry
NEET 2026-27 Chemistry Class 11 Syllabus
| Chapters | Details |
|---|---|
| Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry | Matter and its nature, Dalton's atomic theory: Concept of atom, molecule, element. and compound:: Laws of chemical combination; Atomic and molecular masses, mole concept, molar mass, percentage composition, empirical and molecular formulae: Chemical equations and stoichiometry. |
| Atomic Structure |
Nature of electromagnetic radiation, photoelectric effect; Spectrum of the hydrogen atom. Bohr model of a hydrogen atom - its postulates, derivation of the relations for the energy of the electron and radii of the different orbits, limitations of Bohr's model; Dual nature of r,latter, de Broglie's relationship. Heisenberg uncertainty principle. Elementary ideas of quantum mechanics, quantum mechanics, the quantum mechanical model of the atom, its important features. Concept of atomic orbitals as one-electron wave functions: Pauli's exclusion principle and Hund's rule, electronic configuration of elements, extra stability of half-filled and completely filled orbitals' |
| Classification in Elements and Periodicity in Properties | Modern periodic law and present form of periodic table, s, p, d and f block elements, periodic trends in properties of elements of atomic and ionic radii, ionization enthalpy, electron gain enthalpy, valence, oxidation states, and chemical reactivity. |
| Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure |
Kossel - Lewis approach to chemical bond formation, the concept of ionic and covalent bonds. Ionic Bonding: Formation of ionic bonds, factors affecting the formation of ionic bonds; calculation of lattice enthalPY. Covalent Bonding: concept of electronegativity. Fajan's rule, dipole moment: valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion(VSEPR) theory and shapes of simple molecules. Quantum mechanical approach to covalent bonding: Valence bond theory - its important features. the concept of hybridization involving s, p, and d orbitals; Resonance Molecular orbital Theory - Its important features. LCAOs, 'types of molecular orbitals (bonding, antibonding), sigma and pi-bonds, molecular orbital electronic configuration of homonuclear diatomic molecules, the concept of bond order, bond length, and bond energy. Elementary idea of metallic bonding. Hydrogen bonding and its applications. |
| Chemical Thermodynamics |
Fundamentals of thermodynamics: system and surroundings, extensive and intensive properties' state functions, types of processes. The first law of thermodynamics: concept of work, heat internal energy and enthalpy, heat capacity,molar heat capacity;Hess’s law of constant heat summation;Enthalpies of bond dissociation, combustion' formation, atomization. sublimation. phase transition, hydration. ionization. and solution. The second law of thermodynamics - Spontaneity of processes |
| Equilibrium |
Meaning of equilibrium, the concept of dynamic equilibrium. Equilibria involving physical processes: Solid-liquid, liquid - gas and solid-gas equilibria, Henry's law. General characteristics of equilibrium involving physical processes. Equilibrium involving chemical processes: Law of chemical equilibrium, equilibrium constants (Kp and Kc) and their significance, the significance of ΔG and ΔG° in chemical equilibrium, factors affecting equilibrium concentration, pressure, temperature, the effect of catalyst; Le Chatelier's principle. Ionic equilibrium: weak. and strong electrolytes, ionization of electrolytes, various concepts of acids and bases (Arrhenious and Bronsted - Lowry and Lewis) and their ionization, acid-base equilibria (including multi stage ionization) and ionization constants, ionization of water. PH scale, common ion effect, hydrolysis of salts and PH of their solutions, the solubility of sparingly soluble salts and solubility products, buffer solutions. |
| Redox Reaction | Electronic concepts of oxidation reduction, redox reactions, oxidation numbers, rules for assigning oxidation number, balancing of redox reactions. |
| p-Block Elements |
Group 13 and 14 elements General Introduction: Electronic configuration and general trends in physical and chemical properties of elements across the periods and down the groups; unique behaviour of the first element in each group. |
| Some Basic Principles of Organic Chemistry |
Tetravalency of carbon: Shapes of simple molecules - hybridization (s and p): classification of organic compounds based on functional groups: and those containing halogens, oxygen, nitrogen and sulphur; Homologous series: Isomerism - structural and stereoisomerism. Nomenclature (Trivial and IUPAC) Covalent bond fission - Homolytic and heterolytic: free radicals. carbocations. and carbanions: stability of carbocations and free radicals. electiophires. and nucleophiles. Electronic displacement in a covalent bond Inductive effect, electromeric effect. resonance and hyperconjugation. Common types of organic reactions- Substitution. addition. elimination, and rearrangement. |
| Hydrocarbons |
Classification' isomerism. IUPAC nomenclature, general methods of preparation, properties, and reactions. Alkanes - Conformations: Sawhorse and Newman projections (of ethane): Mechanism of halogenation of alkanes, projections (of ethane). Alkenes - Geometrical isomerism: Mechanism of electrophilic addition: addition of hydrogen. halogens, water. hydrogen halides (Markownikoffs and peroxide effect): Ozonolysis and polymerization. Alkynes - Acidic character: Addition of hydrogen, halogens, water, and hydrogen halides: Polymerization. Aromatic hydrocarbons - Nomenclature. benzene - structure and aromaticity: Mechanism of substitution: halogenation, nitration. Friedel- Craft's alkylation and acylation, directive influence of the functional group in mono-substituted benzene. |
Subject Wise Weightage
NEET 2026-27 Chemistry Syllabus Subject Wise Weightage for Class 11 & 12
| Unit | Chapter | Number of Expected Questions |
|---|---|---|
| Unit 1 | Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry | 2 |
| Unit 2 | Structure of Atom | 3 |
| Unit 3 | Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties | 1-2 |
| Unit 4 | Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure | 3-4 |
| Unit 5 | Chemical Thermodynamics | 2-3 |
| Unit 6 | Equilibrium | 2-3 |
| Unit 7 | Redox Reaction | 1 |
| Unit 8 | p-Block Elements | 1-2 |
| Unit 9 | Organic Chemistry- Some Basic Principles and Techniques | 3-4 |
| Unit 10 | Hydrocarbons | 2-3 |
| Unit 11 | Solutions | 1-2 |
| Unit 12 | Electrochemistry | 2-3 |
| Unit 13 | Chemical Kinetics | 2-3 |
| Unit 14 | The d- and f- block elements | 2-3 |
| Unit 15 | Coordination Compounds | 3-4 |
| Unit 16 | Haloalkane and Haloarenes | 1-2 |
| Unit 17 | Alcohol, Phenol, and Ethers | 3-4 |
| Unit 18 | Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic acids | 4-5 |
| Unit 19 | Amines | 2-3 |
| Unit 20 | Biomolecules | 2-3 |
| Unit 21 | Principles of Practical Chemistry | 1-2 |
Important Chapters and Topics
NEET Chemistry Class 11 Syllabus 2026-27 Important Chapters and Topics
| NEET Chemistry Class 11 Syllabus Important Chapters | Less Important Chapters |
|---|---|
| Organic Chemistry- Some Basic Principles and Techniques | Equilibrium |
| Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure | Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties |
| Chemical Thermodynamics | Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry |
| Hydrocarbons | Redox Reaction |
| Structure of Atoms | p-Block Elements |
Deleted and Added Topics
NEET 2026-27 Chemistry Class 11 Syllabus Deleted & Added Topics
NMC has removed the following topic from NEET chemistry class 11 syllabus 2026-27 :
- Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry: General Introduction, importance and scope of chemistry has been removed.
- Structure of Atom: Atomic Number, Isotopes & Isobars
- Chemical Thermodynamics: Entropy as state function, Brief introduction of Third law of Thermodynamics.
- Hydrogen: Complete Chapter deleted
- S-Block Elements: Complete Chapter Removed
- States of Matter: Complete chapter removed.
- HydroCarbons: Free radical mechanism of halogenation ,Combustion and pyrolysis
- Environmental Chemistry: Complete chapter removed
List of Topics included in NEET chemistry class 11 syllabus are as follows:
- Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry: Nature of Matter
- Structure of Atom: Electromagnetic Radiation nature, Photoelectric effect, Hydrogen atom spectrum, Bohr model of Hydrogen atom and its limitations, Elementary idea of quantum mechanics, quantum mechanical model of atom and its features.
- Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure: Kossel Lewis approach of chemical bond formation, Bond length, bond order, bond energy, Metallic Bonding- elementary idea.
- Thermodynamics: Fundamentals of Thermodynamics (system & surrounding; extensive & intensive properties; state function, type of processes)
Check:
Exam Pattern
NEET 2026-27 Chemistry Exam Pattern
| NEET 2026-27 Chemistry Sections | NEET Chemistry Total Number of Questions | NEET Chemistry Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Chemistry Section A | 35 | 140 |
| Chemistry Section B | 15 (10 to be attempted) | 40 |
| Total | 45 | 180 |
NEET Chemistry Marking Scheme
| Particulars | Details |
|---|---|
| Marks for each correct answer | +4 |
| Marks for each incorrect answer | -1 |
| Marks for unanswered | 0 |
Preparation Tips
NEET 2026-27 Chemistry Class 11 Syllabus Preparation Tips
If we go through the paper analysis of the previous year's NEET chemistry papers then most of the test takers rated the subject to be easy in terms of difficulty. To get a high score in NEET 2026-27, candidates need to prepare for 3 sections such as Organic, Inorganic and Physical Chemistry. In the below section, some tips for the preparation of NEET Chemistry 2026-27 are given.
Past Question Papers and Mock Tests
By giving mock tests and practicing the questions from the previous year's paper, one can accelerate the speed and also can improve the accuracy level.
- It is advised to all candidates to concentrate on authenticity and also on speed.
- Through the mock test one can analyze their performance and also point out their strengths and flaws.
Prepare Notes for Revision
Candidates should prepare handwritten notes for revision. Candidates must revise all the topics for a long span of time. It is important for all candidates to take note of all the important formulas and do revise daily.
Managing your Time
For this paper, candidates need to make a study plan in advance and follow this accordingly. Candidates always need to focus on their preparations. In the time table, candidates need to include their break times.
Candidates are required to plan their monthly or weekly goals to complete the entire syllabus within a time frame. For instance, one needs to divide 8 topics into 2 topics a week. But to meet the goal one needs to stick to the time table.
Divide syllabus based on Difficulty Level
Based on the difficulty level or the total number of questions for a specific section, candidates should divide the topic or the section accordingly.
- High Priority Topics - Around 10 to 12 questions can be asked from these topics: hydrocarbons, p- block elements, chemical Bonding, thermodynamics, and concepts of organic chemistry
- Medium Importance - Around 5 to 7 questions can be asked from these topics: Redox Reactions, Atomic Structure, Equilibrium, and periodicity.
Check:
Books and Previous Years Papers
NEET 2026-27 Chemistry Class 11 Books and Previous Years Papers
NEET Chemistry Class 11 Preparation Books
| Book | Author/Publisher |
|---|---|
| Class 11 and 12 (Book I & II) | NCERT |
| Physical Chemistry | O.P Tandon |
| Organic Chemistry | Jonathan Clayden, Nick Greeves |
| Organic Chemistry | Morrison and Boyd |
| Inorganic Chemistry | JD Lee |
| Objective NCERT at your fingertips | MTG |
Check: NEET 2026-27 Preparation Books
NEET Chemistry Class 11 Previous Year Papers
Know About NEET Updates
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