

Thermal Properties of Matter - Video Lecture
More Physics Free Demo Videos
Introduction
0:00
Heat And temperature
0:38
Thermal expansion
2:28
Expansion of Solids
3:07
Expansion in Gases
4:33
Expansion in Liquids
5:27
Thermal Expansion
6:18
Types of Thermal Expansion
10:20
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion
11:49
Coefficient of Volume expansion
16:30
Relation between αv and αL
18:57
Behaviour of Water
24:07
Thermal Stress
34:10
Problem 1
38:45
Problem 2
44:08
Specific Heat Capacity
47:18
Significance of specific heat capacity
56:02
Calorimetry
57:08
Problem 1:Calorimeter
58:49
Change of State
1:06:45
Change of State:Solid-Liquid
1:07:38
Change of State:Liquid-Vapour
1:12:30
Boiling Point
1:13:33
Change of State:Solid-Vapour
1:14:24
Triple Point
1:15:40
Latent Heat
1:17:33
Problem 1:Latent Heat
1:21:39
Newton’s law of Cooling
1:25:48






System of Particles and Rotational Motion
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Thermal Properties of Matter-Video Lecture
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Motion in a straight line

Thermal Properties of Matter-Video Lecture


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System of Particles and Rotational Motion

Overview
What are Thermal Properties of Materials
Thermal properties are those properties of a material which is related to its conductivity of heat. In other words, these are the properties that are exhibited by a material when the heat is passed through it. Thermal properties come under the broader topic of the physical properties of materials.
Thermal properties of material decide how it reacts when it is subjected to heat fluctuation (excessive heat or very low heat, for example). The major components of thermal properties are:
- - Heat capacity
- - Thermal Expansion
- - Thermal conductivity
- - Thermal stress
What is Heat Capacity?
The heat capacity of a material can be defined as the amount of heat required to change the temperature of the material by one degree. The amount of heat is generally expressed in joules or calories and the temperature in Celsius or Kelvin.
In order to calculate the heat capacity of materials with a given dimension, Molar heat capacity or Specific heat capacity is used.
Major Components of Thermal Properties
Thermal Expansion
When heat is passed through a material, its shape changes. Generally, a material expands when heated. This property of a material is called thermal expansion. There can be a change in the area, volume, and shape of the material. For example, railway tracks often expand and as a result, get misshapen due to extreme heat.
Thermal conductivity
It is the property of a material to conduct heat through itself. Materials with high thermal conductivity will conduct more heat than the ones with low conductivity. For example, an iron rod will conduct more heat than normal window glass. Some materials do not conduct heat at all because of the insulating properties of materials.
Thermal stress
The stress experienced by a body due to either thermal expansion or contraction is called thermal stress. It can be potentially destructive in nature as it can make the material explode. For example, cracks can be seen on roads where the heat is extreme. The crack is a result of thermal stress.
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We Also Cover
1.Show that the coefficient of area expansions, (ΔA/A)/ΔT, of a rectangular sheet of the solid is twice its linear expansivity, αl
2.The coefficient of volume expansion of glycerin is 49*10–5 K–1. What is the fractional change in its density for a 30 °C rise in temperature ?
3.A sphere of aluminium of 0.047 kg placed for sufficient time in a vessel containing boiling water, so that the sphere is at 100 ° C. It is then immediately transferred to 0.14 kg copper calorimeter containing 0.25 kg of water at 20 ° C. The temperature of water rises and attains a steady state at 23 °C. Calculate the specific heat capacity of aluminium? 4.A copper block of mass 2.5 kg is heated in a furnace to a temperature of 500 °C and then placed on a large ice block. What is the maximum amount of ice that can melt? (Specific heat of copper = 0.39 J g–1 K–1; heat of fusion of water = 335 J g–1
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Below topics are covered in this video
Introduction
0:00
Heat And temperature
0:38
Thermal expansion
2:28
Expansion of Solids
3:07
Expansion in Gases
4:33
Expansion in Liquids
5:27
Thermal Expansion
6:18
Types of Thermal Expansion
10:20
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion
11:49
Coefficient of Volume expansion
16:30
Relation between αv and αL
18:57
Behaviour of Water
24:07
Thermal Stress
34:10
Problem 1
38:45
Problem 2
44:08
Specific Heat Capacity
47:18
Significance of specific heat capacity
56:02
Calorimetry
57:08
Problem 1:Calorimeter
58:49
Change of State
1:06:45
Change of State:Solid-Liquid
1:07:38
Change of State:Liquid-Vapour
1:12:30
Boiling Point
1:13:33
Change of State:Solid-Vapour
1:14:24
Triple Point
1:15:40
Latent Heat
1:17:33
Problem 1:Latent Heat
1:21:39
Newton’s law of Cooling
1:25:48